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最初 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
最初zuìchūfirstHSK 5, t, rank #4136, Medium
最初zuìchūprimaryHSK 5, t, rank #4136, Medium
最初zuìchūinitialHSK 5, t, rank #4136, Medium
最初zuìchūoriginalHSK 5, unknown, rank #4136, Medium
最初zuìchūat firstHSK 5, unknown, rank #4136, Medium
最初zuìchūinitiallyHSK 5, unknown, rank #4136, Medium
最初zuìchūoriginallyHSK 5, unknown, rank #4136, Medium
zuìchū(zui4chu1) T4
  1. 1first
  2. 2primary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
最初zuìchū(zui4chu1)

最初 (zui4 chu1) refers to the initial or primary state of something, often used to indicate how things were at the beginning. It is commonly used when discussing origins or the original form of an idea, event, or object. This term often implies a contrast with later developments or changes.

Frequency#4136DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

The concept of '最初' resonates in Chinese culture, particularly in discussions about traditional practices or philosophies, such as Confucianism, where the origin of thoughts and values is valued. It often appears in narratives around historical events in China, emphasizing their foundational moments.

Memory Tip

Imagine the phrase '最初' as a starting line in a race where '最' (zui) resembles the peak of a mountain, symbolizing the highest point or most important aspect, and '初' (chu) looks like a person at the very beginning of their journey. Visualize the runner starting fresh and energetic, indicating the concept of 'initial' or 'first'.

Meanings of 最初

zuìchū(zui4chu1)
1first
2primary
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 最初

最初Simplified
Strokes
Radical
时间词time word (t.)Part of Speech
#4136Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 最初

JasonAmy

Podcast: 最初

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AI Study Notes for 最初

Quick Contrast

初始 (chūshǐ) - use 最初 when emphasizing the very beginning or origin, while 初始 may refer to a starting point that could be later developed.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine the phrase '最初' as a starting line in a race where '最' (zui) resembles the peak of a mountain, symbolizing the highest point or most important aspect, and '初' (chu) looks like a person at the very beginning of their journey. Visualize the runner starting fresh and energetic, indicating the concept of 'initial' or 'first'.

Usage Notes

Learners might confuse 最初 with similar terms like '开始' (kaishi), which also means 'beginning' but is more general. Remember that 最初 carries a nuance of originality and is often used in formal contexts. It’s commonly collocated with words indicating events or conditions, such as '想法' (idea) or '状态' (state).

HSK Study Tips

As HSK Level 5 vocabulary, 最初 connects with other words that describe time and sequence, such as '以前' (before) and '后来' (later). Students should focus on using it in contexts that describe changes over time or the evolution of concepts and ideas.

Cultural Note

The concept of '最初' resonates in Chinese culture, particularly in discussions about traditional practices or philosophies, such as Confucianism, where the origin of thoughts and values is valued. It often appears in narratives around historical events in China, emphasizing their foundational moments.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 最初 with '最早' (zui zao), which means 'earliest'; using the wrong one can change the meaning significantly. For example, saying '我最早想到这个主意' (I thought of this idea最早) instead of '我最初想到这个主意' will imply you were the earliest to think of it rather than the original thought.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 最初

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Component Characters

zuìmost, extremely, exceedingly; superlative
HSK 212 strokes
View full entry
chūat first
HSK 57 strokes
View full entry

Write 最初

Practice writing 最初 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 最初

最初 carries 7 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

____是什么让你来到华盛顿的?

What brought you to Washington in the first place?

Example Sentences for 最初 (10)

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1
最初是什么让你来到华盛顿的?

zuì chū shì shí mó ràng nǐ lái dào huá shèng dùn de?

What brought you to Washington in the first place?
2
他们从最初的市场测试中了解了许多信息。

tā mén cóng zuì chū de shì cháng cè shì zhōng le jiě le xǔ duō xìn xī。

They learnt a lot from the initial market testing exercise.
3
他最初面对媒体时情绪有点忧郁。

tā zuì chū miàn duì méi tǐ shí qíng xù yǒu diǎn yōu yù。

He faced the press, initially, in a somewhat subdued mood.
4
我在最初两次讲演时感到非常紧张。

wǒ zài zuì chū liǎng cì jiǎng yǎn shí gǎn dào fēi cháng jǐn zhāng。

I had a case of the jitters during my first two speeches.
5
切忌土壤过涝,尤其在最初几周。

qiē jì tǔ rǎng guò lào, , yóu qí zài zuì chū jī。

The soil must not be overwatered, especially during the first few weeks.
6
它批评主要承包商在其最初估价中犯了严重的错误。

tā pī píng zhǔ yào chéng bāo shāng zài qí zuì chū gū jià zhōng fàn le yán zhòng de cuò wù。

It criticises the main contractor for seriously erring in its original estimates.
7
最初的2.3万份申请中有1.6万份满足入选的要求。

zuì chū de2.3 2.3 wàn fèn shēn qǐng zhōng1.6 yǒu 1.6 wàn fèn mǎn zú rù xuǎn de。

Out of the original 23,000 applications, 16,000 candidates meet the entry requirements.
8
许多如此酿制的葡萄酒都不像最初的葡萄酒那样耐人品味。

xǔ duō rú cǐ niàng zhì de pú táo jiǔ dū bù xiàng zuì chū de pú táo jiǔ nà yàng nài rén pǐn wèi。

Many of the resulting wines lack the subtlety of the original model.
9
我们最初只是一支由30人组成的散兵游勇的队伍。

wǒ mén zuì chū zhī shì yī zhī yóu30 30 rén zǔ chéng de sàn bīng yóu yǒng de duì。

We started out with a little rag-tag team of 30 people.
10
解决了最初的一些问题之后,终于成功地制造出了大量丙酮。

jiě jué le zuì chū de yī xiē wèn tí zhī hòu, , zhōng yú chéng gōng dì zhì zào chū le dà liáng bǐng。

After some initial problems, acetone was successfully produced in quantity.

Cultural Notes for 最初

🏮Cultural insight

The concept of '最初' resonates in Chinese culture, particularly in discussions about traditional practices or philosophies, such as Confucianism, where the origin of thoughts and values is valued. It often appears in narratives around historical events in China, emphasizing their foundational moments.

Frequently Asked Questions about 最初

最初 refers specifically to the initial state or original form, while 开始 is a more general term for 'to start'.